SZALAI LAW

Charged with Tax Fraud? Don’t Delay Your Defense!

June 11, 2025

Tax fraud is a serious criminal offense punishable by several years of imprisonment. If you or a loved one is involved in such a case, obtaining legal representation without delay is essential. At every stage of the criminal proceedings, it is crucial to have a well-prepared defense attorney by your side.

What Is Tax Fraud Under the Hungarian Criminal Code?

Since 2012, tax fraud has been defined as a distinct criminal offense under Section 396 of the Hungarian Criminal Code. This provision consolidates several earlier economic crimes committed to the detriment of the state or EU budget—such as tax evasion, smuggling, and fictitious invoicing.

Common Examples of Tax Fraud

1. VAT Fraud in Intra-EU Sales

2. Use of Shell Companies in Imports

3. Fictitious Invoicing

4. Unlawful Use of Subsidies

What Conduct Constitutes Tax Fraud?

A person commits tax fraud under Section 396 of the Criminal Code if they:

It is important to note: actual damage is not required for criminal liability - even an attempted unlawful claim may be punishable.

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Penalties for Tax Fraud

Severity of Offense

Value of Damage

Penalty

Basic offense

HUF 500,000 – 5 million

up to 3 years

Aggravated offense

HUF 5 – 50 million (significant damage)

1 – 5 years

Serious aggravated offense

HUF 50 – 500 million (particularly high damage)

2 – 8 years

Most serious offense

over HUF 500 million (especially significant damage)

5 – 10 years

Additional aggravating circumstances:

Defense Options in Tax Fraud Cases

The defense attorney’s primary tasks are to:

Important to know: Tax fraud cases often involve multiple suspects, and certain aspects of the alleged conduct may have been committed by others—such as an accountant, managing director, or agent.

Don’t Wait for Authorities to Take Action – Secure Legal Defense in Time!

Even the mere suspicion of tax fraud can have serious consequences—such as frozen bank accounts, asset seizures, and criminal proceedings.
If you are subject to a tax audit, NAV (National Tax and Customs Administration) investigation, or criminal proceedings, consult a qualified criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. An effective legal strategy may determine the outcome of the case early in the proceedings.

Need to get in touch? Request a consultation today. Discretion, determination, professional protection – by your side. Contact our office and leverage our expert assistance!

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